· Harness/ Head to head

OpenAI Agents SDK vs Codex CLI

Both are open source harness options with comparable terms, so the choice comes down to which model of the problem you prefer — compare the descriptions below rather than the licence.

OpenAI Agents SDK

Lightweight loop with handoffs, guardrails and sessions.

Open source · usage based · hosted service only · SDKs for Python and TypeScript

Codex CLI

OpenAI's terminal coding agent.

Open source · paid · hosted service only

· Side by side/ 3 of 6 differ
OpenAI Agents SDKCodex CLI
LicenceOpen sourceOpen source
Pricingusage basedpaid
Self-hostableNoNo
LanguagesPython, TypeScriptAny language
Installpip install openai-agentsnpm install -g @openai/codex
Keys requiredOPENAI_API_KEYOPENAI_API_KEY
· Common questions/ FAQ

What is the difference between OpenAI Agents SDK and Codex CLI?

Both are open source harness options with comparable terms, so the choice comes down to which model of the problem you prefer — compare the descriptions below rather than the licence. OpenAI Agents SDK: Lightweight loop with handoffs, guardrails and sessions. Codex CLI: OpenAI's terminal coding agent.

Can OpenAI Agents SDK and Codex CLI be self-hosted?

OpenAI Agents SDK is a hosted service only. Codex CLI is a hosted service only.

Are OpenAI Agents SDK and Codex CLI open source?

OpenAI Agents SDK is open source (usage based). Codex CLI is open source (paid).

Build a stack with OpenAI Agents SDKAll harness options
· For agents/ This page, machine-readable

Every page here answers to Accept: text/markdown and returns the same content at roughly a tenth the tokens. No separate site, no toggle — same URL.

curl -s -H "Accept: text/markdown" https://newagent.build/compare/openai-agents-sdk-vs-codex-cli